Vocabulary Related to Debating a Universal Basic Income

  • A.I.: Artificial Intelligence, the simulation of human intelligence processes by computer systems.
  • Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend: a program that distributes a portion of the state’s oil and mineral royalties to eligible Alaskan residents annually.
  • Andrew Yang: an American entrepreneur, philanthropist, and former presidential candidate who popularized the idea of a Universal Basic Income.
  • Architecture: the art and science of designing and planning buildings and other physical structures.
  • Art: the expression of human creativity and imagination through various forms such as painting, sculpture, music, literature, and dance.
  • Automation: the use of technology and machines to perform tasks that were previously done by humans.
  • Autonomy: the ability to make independent decisions and act on them.
  • Bank Tellers: employees who handle routine financial transactions, such as deposits, withdrawals, and account inquiries, in a bank.
  • Basic Income Experiment: a test or trial conducted to evaluate the effects of a basic income policy.
  • Basic Income Guarantee: a policy proposal that guarantees a minimum income to every citizen regardless of their employment status.
  • Business: an organization that provides goods or services to customers in exchange for money.
  • Call Center Workers: employees who handle incoming or outgoing customer calls on behalf of a company.
  • Cash Transfer Programs: social welfare programs that provide direct cash transfers to low-income individuals or families.
  • Cashiers: employees who handle financial transactions and operate cash registers in retail stores and other businesses.
  • Caregiving: providing care and assistance to individuals who are unable to care for themselves, such as children, elderly, or disabled people.
  • CEO: Chief Executive Officer, the highest-ranking executive in a company who is responsible for making strategic decisions and managing the organization’s operations.
  • Charity: an organization or program that provides assistance and support to people in need, often through donations from individuals or businesses.
  • ChatGPT: the name of the conversational AI language model that is providing these definitions.
  • Community Work: voluntary activities that are aimed at improving the well-being of a community, such as organizing events, providing services, or advocating for social issues.
  • Data Entry Operators: employees who input data into computer systems or databases.
  • Delivery Boys: employees who deliver goods or packages to customers on behalf of a company.
  • Dependency: the state of being reliant on others for support or assistance.
  • Design: the process of creating or planning something, such as a product, service, or system.
  • Dignity: the state of being worthy of respect and honor.
  • Domestic Violence: physical or emotional abuse that occurs within a domestic or familial relationship.
  • Economic Activity: any action or transaction that involves the production, distribution, or consumption of goods and services.
  • Economic Freedom: the ability of individuals and businesses to engage in economic activities with minimal government intervention or regulation.
  • Economic Stimulus: measures taken by governments to boost economic growth and activity, often through increased spending or tax cuts.
  • Elon Musk: an entrepreneur and businessman known for his work in space exploration, electric vehicles, and sustainable energy.
  • Engineering: the application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, build, and maintain structures, machines, and systems.
  • Entrepreneurship: the process of starting and managing a new business venture, often involving taking on financial risk in the hopes of making a profit.
  • Evaluation: the process of assessing or measuring the effectiveness, impact, or value of something, such as a program, policy, or product.
  • Finland: a country located in Northern Europe that has conducted several basic income experiments.
  • Financial Operations: activities related to managing financial transactions and records, such as accounting, budgeting, and investing.
  • Financial Stability: The ability of an individual or entity to maintain a stable financial situation without facing significant financial hardship or crisis.
  • Forbes: An American business magazine that publishes articles and reports on various aspects of business, finance, technology, and entrepreneurship.
  • Gender Equality: The state of equal access to opportunities and resources regardless of gender, and the absence of discrimination on the basis of gender.
  • GiveDirectly: An international charity organization that provides unconditional cash transfers to low-income households and individuals in developing countries, aimed at reducing poverty and promoting economic empowerment.
  • Gig Economy: A labor market characterized by short-term contracts or freelance work, typically facilitated by digital platforms or apps, rather than traditional employment.
  • Globalization: The process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among people, companies, and nations across borders, facilitated by advancements in technology, transportation, and communication.
  • Government-Backed: Supported or guaranteed by a government entity, typically in the form of financial backing or regulatory protection.
  • Healthcare: The maintenance or improvement of physical, mental, and social well-being through the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of illness, disease, injury, and other health-related issues.
  • India: A country located in South Asia, known for its diverse culture, rich history, and booming economy.
  • Income: Money earned through employment, investments, or other means.
  • Inequality: The unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, and power among individuals or groups within a society.
  • Innovation: The introduction of new ideas, methods, products, or technologies that offer improvements or advancements in a given field or industry.
  • Jobs: Paid employment or work performed to earn a living or gain experience.
  • Journalists: Individuals who report news and current events to the public through various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, radio, and the internet.
  • Kenya: A country located in East Africa, known for its diverse wildlife, rich culture, and growing economy.
  • Legal: Relating to the law or the legal system, including rules, regulations, and procedures.
  • Living Conditions: The overall quality of life experienced by individuals or communities, including factors such as housing, sanitation, nutrition, healthcare, and safety.
  • Low-Income Citizens: Individuals or households with limited financial resources or income below a certain threshold, typically defined by government or other organizations.
  • Management: The process of planning, organizing, and controlling resources and activities to achieve specific goals or objectives, typically in a business or organizational context.
  • Mass Disruption: Large-scale changes or disruptions in industries or society, typically driven by advancements in technology or other external factors.
  • Minimum Amount of Money: The lowest amount of money required to meet basic needs or achieve a certain standard of living.
  • Monthly Flat Payment: A fixed amount of money paid out on a monthly basis, typically in the context of a welfare or basic income program.
  • Negative Effects: Undesirable or harmful consequences or outcomes resulting from an action, decision, or policy.
  • Nutrition: The study of how food affects the body and its functions, and the role of nutrients in promoting health and preventing disease.
  • Office Administrative Support: The provision of various administrative and support services, such as data entry, scheduling, record keeping, and customer service, within an office or organizational setting.
  • Ontario: A province in eastern Canada, known for its diverse population, natural resources, and strong economy.
  • Open AI: An artificial intelligence research laboratory consisting of a team of researchers and engineers dedicated to advancing AI technologies and promoting their safe and beneficial use.
  • Pilot Program: A small-scale trial or test of a program, product, or service to assess its feasibility, effectiveness, or potential impact before implementing it on a larger scale
  • Policy Proposals: Suggestions made by individuals or organizations to address a specific problem or issue.
  • Poverty: The state of being extremely poor, lacking basic necessities such as food, clothing, and shelter.
  • Poverty Gap: The difference between the median income and the poverty line.
  • Racial Equality: The concept that all individuals, regardless of their race or ethnicity, should have equal rights and opportunities.
  • Reparations: Compensation or amends made for past wrongs or injustices, particularly those committed against marginalized groups.
  • Rise of A.I.: The increasing use and development of artificial intelligence technologies, which are able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence.
  • Robotics: The branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, and operation of robots.
  • Rural Villages: Small communities located in rural areas, typically characterized by a low population density and agricultural-based economy.
  • Sales: The activity or process of selling goods or services.
  • Social Freedom: The ability of individuals to live their lives as they choose, without undue restrictions imposed by society.
  • Social Unrest: A state of agitation or disturbance within a society, often caused by social, economic, or political factors.
  • Social Welfare Benefits: Programs and services provided by the government to support individuals and families in need, including but not limited to food stamps, housing assistance, and healthcare.
  • SpaceX: An American space exploration company founded by Elon Musk, with a focus on developing reusable rockets and spacecraft.
  • State of Madhya Pradesh: A state in central India, known for its rich history, diverse cultural heritage, and abundant natural resources.
  • Stigma: Negative attitudes, beliefs, or stereotypes that lead to discrimination against individuals or groups who are perceived as different.
  • Stockton: A city in California, United States, known for its innovative approaches to addressing poverty and promoting economic empowerment.
  • Stockton Economic Empowerment Demonstration: A pilot program launched by the city of Stockton in 2019, which provided a basic income to a group of low-income residents.
  • Stress-Related Health Issues: Physical and mental health problems that are caused or exacerbated by stress, such as anxiety, depression, and cardiovascular disease.
  • Translators: Individuals or software programs that convert written or spoken language from one language to another.
  • Unemployed: Individuals who are not currently employed, but are seeking employment.
  • Unemployment: The state of being without a job, usually due to economic factors such as a recession or automation.
  • Universal Basic Income (UBI): A social welfare program that provides a guaranteed income to all individuals within a society, regardless of their income or employment status.
  • Video Editors: Professionals who use digital software to edit and manipulate video footage.
  • Volunteering: The act of providing unpaid labor for the benefit of others, typically within a community or non-profit organization.
  • Well-Being: A general state of happiness, health, and prosperity, often measured in terms of factors such as life expectancy, income, and social support.